Making the most of Respite:
What It Is and How to Use It?

Raising or supporting someone with developmental disabilities is a full-time job — and even superheroes need a break. That’s where Respite comes in.

What is Respite?

Respite is a short-term, temporary care provided to a person with I/DD so that their family or caregiver can take a break. Think of it like hiring a trusted babysitter — someone you choose to spend time with your loved one while you recharge.

In the Self-Direction program, there are three types of Respite:

1. Self-Hired Respite
You (the family or participant) choose and hire someone you trust — maybe a friend, neighbor, or someone with experience.

• Can take place at home or in the community (e.g., at the park, café, or on a walk)
• Flexible schedule — nighttime, daytime, weekends
• No development goals or skills training required — it’s all about keeping the person safe and engaged
• Requires minimal paperwork
• Must be listed in your Self-Direction budget

Please note:
Respite cannot be used during school hours, even if the child is home sick. If school is officially in session, Respite hours may not overlap with the school day. Your FI will also require a school calendar to verify the approved days and hours.

2. Family Reimbursed Respite (FRR)
This is helpful when your self-hired respite can’t make it — and someone else steps in.

• You pay the helper upfront, then get reimbursed
• You choose the person (like a trusted family friend)
• Annual reimbursement limit: $3,000
• Simple process — just save the records for your broker

3. Center-Based Respite Programs (DPPS)
These are structured programs where your loved one can join others in a fun, supportive environment.

• Activities might include art, music, dance, games, and day trips
• Usually offer meals and transportation
• Great for social interaction and building friendships
• Often run by agencies and may require advance registration

Additionally, DPPS funding may be used for sleepaway respite camps or overnight respite weekend programs, as long as these programs are approved and included in the Self-Direction budget.